5 Day Muscle & Strength Building Workout Split

Trevor Kouritzin
Written By: Trevor Kouritzin
September 24th, 2018
Updated: June 13th, 2020
1.7M Reads
5 Day Muscle & Strength Building Workout Split
Build muscle and strength with this workout program that combines two strength based weekly workouts with three hypertrophy size building weekly workouts.
Workout Summary

Workout Description

A topic that is constantly under debate in the bodybuilding community is how to build muscle at the fastest rate possible.

One camp has the opinion that it’s all about getting strong.

The other camp will argue back that most powerlifters look like fat guys who don’t even workout.

The truth of the matter is, gaining strength and nutrient delivery (i.e. the pump) are equally important. It would almost be like asking which organ is more important; your heart or your liver? You would be dead without either.

This size and strength training program focuses on gaining strength and blood volume training so you get the best of everything.

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Training Frequency

Studies show that muscle protein synthesis (MPS) is elevated 2-3 days after training a specific muscle group.

To maximize MPS, each muscle group will be trained once every 3-4 days in the size and strength training program.

Athlete Performing EZ Bar Bicep Curls

Overtraining and Stress

Muscle mass gains don’t happen in the gym. It’s after your workout when you are resting that your body actually repairs and rebuilds the muscles you broke down during your workout.

Doing another workout before your body has had a chance to fully repair the broken down muscles from your first workout would obviously be counterproductive. Workouts in the size and strength program are intense to stimulate the muscle to grow, but short so you don’t over train.

There are three main stress hormones in the body; cortisol, catecholamines and Neuropeptide Y (NPY). NPY is only released during times of perceived chronic stress.

NPY is particularly evil in that unlike the catecholamines and cortisol, which are mainly catabolic hormones (i.e. they burn fat), NPY makes you gain fat. When NPY is released in large amounts, it causes fat cells to go from immature baby fat cells to full-grown, mature fat cells. To make matters even worse, cortisol enhances the efficiency of NYP to develop more fat cells.

Other negative effects of overtraining include:

  • Reduced muscle protein synthesis and increased muscle protein breakdown
  • Reduce growth hormone release
  • Metabolism slowdown
  • Water retention
  • Disrupted sleep patterns

Strength Phase

The first 2 workouts in this program focus on big compound movements such as the deadlift, squat, and bench press. The goal rep range is 4-6. Rest periods will be 2-3 minutes between sets. The strength phase is all about moving as much weight as possible.

I recommend rotating your strength phase movements every 4-5 weeks so you make consistent progress. For example, you could substitute squats with front squats.

Size Phase

The next 3 workouts in this program focus on blood volume and nutrient delivery. The goal rep range will be 8-12. Rest periods will be 60-90 seconds between sets. The size phase is all about getting as big of a pump as possible.

Make sure to use exercises in the size phase that you have a good mind to muscle connection with. Feel free to swap out one of the exercises I have listed for a different exercise if you get a better feel from that exercise. For example, you could substitute standing dumbbell bicep curls with standing EZ-bar bicep curls.

Athlete Performing Bent Over Rear Delts Flys

Ab Training

Some people might argue that direct ab training is not needed since the abs get so much indirect work from big compound lifts like squats, overhead barbell press and deadlifts.

Although that is true, I personally feel that to make the abs really ‘pop’, direct ab work is needed. At the very least, it can’t hurt. In the size and strength training program, you will be training abs three times per week. Add the ab workout to the end of three workouts each week.

Cardio

I do not recommend doing a lot of cardio on an intense workout program like this. Cardio taps into your body’s recovery ability and puts you at risk of over training. It’s also simply not needed.

Cardio isn’t magic. It simply burns calories. You could achieve the same effect by simply removing calories from your daily diet. Keep cardio minimal on this program. If you want to add in cardio, keep it low intensity.

Supersets

Supersets are when you perform two exercises back to back with no rest in between.

After finishing the first exercise, you immediately start the second exercise. After both exercises are completed, you take the prescribed rest period.

5 Day Muscle & Strength Workout Weekly Schedule

  • Monday: Upper Body Strength
  • Tuesday: Lower Body Strength
  • Wednesday: OFF
  • Thursday: Back/Shoulders Size
  • Friday: Chest/Arms Size
  • Saturday: Legs Size
  • Sunday: OFF

Monday: Upper Body Strength Workout

Exercise Sets Reps
1. Weighted Wide Grip Pull Ups 2-3 4-6
2. Bent Over Barbell Row 4-5 4-6
3. Narrow Grip T-Bar Row 2-3 4-6
4. Standing Overhead Barbell Press 4-5 4-6
5. Incline Dumbbell Bench Press 4-5 4-6
6. Weighted Dips 2-3 4-6
7. EZ Bar Skullcrusher 2-3 4-6
8. EZ Bar Bicep Curls 2-3 4-6

Rest periods: 120-180 seconds between sets.

Tuesday: Lower Body Strength Workout

Exercise Sets Reps
1. Squats 4-5 4-6
2. Hack Squats 2-3 4-6
3. Deadlifts 4-5 4-6
4. Lying Leg Curls 2-3 4-6
5. Standing Calf Raise 4-5 4-6
6. Seated Calf Raise 2-3 4-6

Rest periods: 120-180 seconds between sets.

Thursday: Back/Shoulders Size Workout

Exercise Sets Reps
1a. Wide Grip Pull Down 4-5 8-12
1b. Narrow Grip Pull Down 4-5 8-12
2. Chest Supported Machine Row 4-5 8-12
3. Narrow Grip Low Pulley Cable Row 2-3 8-12
4a. Straight Arm Rope Pull Down 2-3 8-12
4b. Lower Back Hyperextensions 2-3 8-12
5. Dumbbell Shoulder Press 4-5 8-12
6. Standing Dumbbell Side Lateral Raise 2-3 8-12
7. Standing EZ Bar Front Raise 2-3 8-12
8. Dumbbell Rear Delt Lateral Raise 2-3 8-12
9a. Cable EZ Bar Upright Row 2-3 8-12
9b. Rope Face Pull 2-3 8-12

Rest periods: 60-90 seconds between sets.

Friday: Chest/Arms Size Workout

Exercise Sets Reps
1. Incline Barbell Bench Press 4-5 8-12
2a. Flat Machine Chest Press 2-3 8-12
2b. Incline Dumbbell Fly 2-3 8-12
3. Cable Crossover 2-3 8-12
4. Narrow Grip Bench Press 2-3 8-12
5. Seated Overhead EZ Bar Tricep Extension 2-3 8-12
6. Single Arm Cable Press Down 2-3 8-12
7. EZ Bar Preacher Curl 2-3 8-12
8. Standing Alternating Dumbbell Hammer Curl 2-3 8-12
9. High Pulley Single Arm Bicep Curl 2-3 8-12

Rest periods: 60-90 seconds between sets.

Saturday: Legs Size Workout

Exercise Sets Reps
1a. Seated Hamstring Curl 4-5 8-12
1b. Leg Extension 4-5 8-12
2. Front Squat 4-5 8-12
3a. Leg Press 4-5 8-12
3b. Barbell Walking Lunge 4-5 8-12 Each
4a. Abductor Machine 2-3 8-12
4b. Adductor Machine 2-3 8-12
5. Glute Kick Backs 2-3 8-12 Each
6. Donkey Calf Raise 4-5 8-12
7a. Seated Calf Raise 4-5 8-12
7b. Single Leg Calf Press 4-5 8-12 Each

Rest periods: 60-90 seconds between sets.

Ab Workout: 3X Per Week

Exercise Sets Reps
1a. Hanging Leg Raise 3-4 8-12
1b. Decline Sit Up 3-4 8-12
2a. Lying Leg Raise 3-4 15-20
2b. Cable Crunch 3-4 15-20
3. Cable Wood Choppers 3-4 15-20 Per Side
4. Barbell Ab Roll Out 3-4 Failure

Rest periods: 60-90 seconds between sets.

168 Comments
Lisa
Posted on: Sun, 07/12/2026 - 21:23

So what gives then - one of these workouts alone takes over 2 hours, and that's without tacking on the ab workout. So how is a person supposed to "avoid overtraining"? Obviously if this is going to take close to 3 hours, a person's blood sugar will be in the tank, and we will be running on nothing, and harshly overtraining at that point. So what is your suggestion - when you've got 30 sets with 3 minutes rest between each one? Because by that math, you're looking at 90 minutes just resting - and that's not even doing your sets or setting up the moves/equipment for the move. So 2.5hours minimum - prior to adding on the ab moves. So what is a person supposed to do in reality in that situation?

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Roger
Posted on: Mon, 07/13/2026 - 18:09

Hi Lisa, I can't speak for the author on this, but I would suggest that the person pace themselves or trim sets if time is an issue. They could also make sure to have an adequate pre-workout meal and take an intra-workout supplement or have a beverage with electrolytes to have while training.

Rakshith Kumar
Posted on: Mon, 02/09/2026 - 06:07

What's the time gap between each sets?

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Roger
Posted on: Mon, 02/09/2026 - 07:52

Hi, Rakshith, per the article sections.

Strength phases - 2-3 minutes
Size phases - 60-90 seconds

Mubarak
Posted on: Sat, 02/07/2026 - 13:08

You mention to keep cardio to a minimum. Would it be ok to either do 30 min on a treadmill at 3 and incline 12 or would 30 minutes on the elliptical be ok?

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Roger
Posted on: Sun, 02/08/2026 - 05:35

Hi Mubarak, either would be fine, but I personally suggest the elliptical because it is easier on the joints. I hope this helps.

Mubarak
Posted on: Sat, 06/20/2026 - 01:45

It does. I am about to start the workout next week and have one more question. I’m trying to lose fat. Would it be ok to do cardio on one of the off days and rest the other?

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Roger
Posted on: Mon, 06/22/2026 - 06:41

As long as the cardio isn't too intense, then you should be fine doing that. Actually, a good strategy. Please keep us posted on how you do!

Tyler Wood
Posted on: Wed, 02/04/2026 - 17:25

Hi, I am interested in starting the split but I am confused as to what the a part and the b part is. When should I do each?

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Roger
Posted on: Thu, 02/05/2026 - 05:56

Hi Tyler, those are supersets. When you get to these pairings, do exercise A, immediately do B next, then rest. Repeat for the number of sets listed. If you ever see letters next to the numbers, those are supersets. I hope this helps!

Sanjay Chauhan
Posted on: Sat, 01/24/2026 - 04:50

Hi I have been doing the program for 5 weeks and loving the gains. Is it ok to also alter the exercises in the size workouts as I feel like I am plateauing a bit.

Thanks

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Roger
Posted on: Mon, 01/26/2026 - 04:38

Hey Sanjay, keep in mind that your strength may fluctuate on the exercises you swap, but overall I see no issues.

Sanjay Chauhan
Posted on: Fri, 02/20/2026 - 17:53

Thanks. I still want to train 5 days per week and gain size. I want something with a bit of intensity to strip fat. Do you have any recommendations from the link you shared?
Cheers

Sanjay Chauhan
Posted on: Sun, 02/22/2026 - 19:00

Hi, i am wanting to keep building size and have a 5 day split. Do you have any recommendations that fits this criteria please?, I had a look at the link provided and couldn't see anything that matched.
Cheers

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Roger
Posted on: Mon, 02/23/2026 - 05:20
Sanjay Chauhan
Posted on: Mon, 01/26/2026 - 13:32

Thanks. Is it best to keep with the same exercises as i was tired and needed a rest(which i have done for the last two days)or do a deload week?

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Roger
Posted on: Tue, 01/27/2026 - 05:06

Anytime you feel you need a deload, I say do it. My opinion, anyway.

Sanjay Chauhan
Posted on: Thu, 02/19/2026 - 18:21

Hi, I have 2 weeks left on this program. What do you recommend as the next program for me to do?

Thanks

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Roger
Posted on: Fri, 02/20/2026 - 05:09

That would depend on your new goals, Sanjay. We have a lot to choose from based on goals at the link below.

https://www.muscleandstrength.com/articles/how-to-choose-your-next-train...

John Rederick
Posted on: Mon, 09/29/2025 - 09:18

Just finished strength workout on 5 day split
Really pushed me!I used the same weight instead of pyramiding feels good!!!

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Roger
Posted on: Mon, 09/29/2025 - 10:13

We love to read comments like this, John! So glad you got the push you needed from it. Want help finding another program, or do you know what you plan is going to be?

Alla
Posted on: Thu, 08/14/2025 - 11:10

Just starting this workout, am on day 3,
Super excited about it. Just noticed something
That confused me, on Saturday: Legs Size Workout
There's a superset of the same exercise?
The abductor machine exercise is on superset A then same B.
Can you clarify that? please.
Thank you

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Roger
Posted on: Fri, 08/15/2025 - 09:05

Hi Alla, it is actually abductor and adductor (with a d). Abductors go away from the body's midline while the adductor brings the leg into the midline. These two exercises are usually within close proximity of each other, or sometimes they are on the same machine. That is why they are paired together.

I hope this helps!

Lee Staniland
Posted on: Mon, 07/14/2025 - 06:20

Hi
I'm just about to start this routine today ..
But looking at Monday heavy upper body which has alot of back workouts so my question is will it be ok to then go and do heavy deadlifts the day after???

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Roger
Posted on: Wed, 07/16/2025 - 07:45

Hi Lee, the back workout is more focused on the upper back, so I feel the deadlifts would be safe to do the following day. I will leave this up for the author to answer, however if he sees it.

Christina
Posted on: Thu, 06/26/2025 - 18:51

I had great success with this 10 week program. Loved it!
I wish to continue on a program that builds lean muscle while including strength. I prefer a 5 day split but 4 is ok. I am thinking about starting the 4 Day Power Muscle Burn program. Would you suggest a different program other than this one that is more aligned with my goals??

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Roger
Posted on: Fri, 06/27/2025 - 06:15

Hi Christina, we may have your next program at the link below. If you don't find one here you like, let me know and I will see what we can come up with.

Glad you enjoyed this one, and we appreciate you reading M&S!

https://www.muscleandstrength.com/articles/how-to-choose-your-next-train...

Jonathan Fox
Posted on: Sat, 10/19/2024 - 12:27

The amount of intensity and volume would lead me to believe this is a program geared towards enhanced lifters.

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Roger
Posted on: Sun, 10/27/2024 - 20:17

I cannot speak for the author on this, Jonathan. If he wishes to chime in, he is welcome to.

Tanishk Agrawal
Posted on: Sun, 05/12/2024 - 02:12

i skip gym on friday or saturday so what should be my plan ?

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Roger
Posted on: Thu, 05/23/2024 - 08:46

How much experience do you have training? If you've been at this for a while and know your body, you could possibly train five days in a row. Your recovery would need to be pinpoint but it can be done.

If you're relatively new to working out (less than one year), then you may need to find a different program. Fortunately, we have many for you to choose from here on M&S!

https://www.muscleandstrength.com/articles/how-to-choose-your-next-train...

Danny
Posted on: Fri, 02/16/2024 - 09:57

New here does a or b mean it’s my choice ?

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Roger
Posted on: Fri, 02/16/2024 - 11:06

Welcome, Danny! No, that means it is a superset, so you are to do both back-to-back before taking any rest. Hope this helps!

Danny
Posted on: Sat, 02/17/2024 - 17:17

Thank you

Alberto
Posted on: Thu, 02/15/2024 - 06:54

Can I do upper body strength on Monday and back/shoulder size on wednesday or it's too early? I can't workout on Thursdays...

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Roger
Posted on: Fri, 02/16/2024 - 11:07

I feel like that would be too early, Alberto, but you can certainly try for yourself and see how you hold up. You can also simply take each day as they come without following a strict seven-day schedule. If you have to put off a workout for a day, it would be ok.

Amit
Posted on: Thu, 12/14/2023 - 03:19

Studies show that the max recoverable volume for abs is 25 sets a week. Here there are 45 sets of isolation ab sets a week, isn't that extremely excessive?

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Roger
Posted on: Mon, 12/18/2023 - 18:06

Leaving this for the author to answer, but I personally have found that higher volume ab workouts weekly have helped me as long as I didn't use extra resistance. Will also leave this open for others to chime in if desired. Thanks for reading M&S!

Dean
Posted on: Mon, 10/02/2023 - 08:32

Hey Trevor, looks like great workout. Started yesterday. Is there a diet you go for this particular workout?

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Roger
Posted on: Wed, 10/18/2023 - 11:21

Hi, Dean. Trevor didn't offer a specific diet, but this mass guide can help you build muscle and strength while you're training on this program.

https://www.muscleandstrength.com/articles/complete-guide-how-to-increas...

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Roger
Posted on: Wed, 10/18/2023 - 11:21

Hi, Dean. Trevor didn't offer a specific diet, but this mass guide can help you build muscle and strength while you're training on this program.

https://www.muscleandstrength.com/articles/complete-guide-how-to-increas...

Daniel Pilman
Posted on: Thu, 08/31/2023 - 05:28

Thought process of supersetting lat pull-down then close grip? That’s so taxing

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Roger
Posted on: Tue, 09/05/2023 - 19:55

Can't explain for the author, Daniel. It is taxing, but if the lats are a weak part that needs bringing up, it could certainly help. If you wanted to superset a row instead, you can do it.

Aleks
Posted on: Fri, 08/11/2023 - 13:08

What should I do after the 10 weeks are over?

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Roger
Posted on: Thu, 08/24/2023 - 21:27
Michele Grena
Posted on: Wed, 07/12/2023 - 05:40

Hello. Stupid question, when there is a number with 'a' or 'b' next to it, does it mean that you should chose one of those options for your workout?

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Roger
Posted on: Sun, 07/23/2023 - 09:29

Thanks for the question, Michele. And it is not stupid. When you see a letter, those are supersets, meaning you do both. Perform exercise A, then B with no rest. When you finish Exercise B, then you rest. Thanks for reading M&S!

Zak
Posted on: Thu, 06/08/2023 - 07:46

Hi,
I'm not see any conection between the superset exercises,
what the logic behind that ?
for example:
1a. Seated Hamstring Curl 4-5 8-12
1b. Leg Extension 4-5 8-12
thanks

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Roger
Posted on: Thu, 06/08/2023 - 09:15

They are simply combinations that allow you to train harder and with less time. Some of them do have function, such as the leg curl and leg extension both being isolation exercises or the chest presses paired together. Others are simply for convenience and to save time.

Danilo Fauster
Posted on: Fri, 05/12/2023 - 09:57

I always get confused with supersets.
Does that mean that I should do like:
1a all at once and then procede to 1b and do it all
Or
Do 1a and then 1b, 1a then 1b and so on?